Know the Role
1. Know the role of a practical nurse
Practical nurses play a unique role in nursing and have a specific set of responsibilities differentiating LPN from other types of nurses, such as Certified Nursing Assistants (CNA) and Registered Nurses (RN).
What does an LPN do?
An LPN provides basic nursing care under the supervision of RNs or physicians. Practical nurses can be responsible for a range of duties, including taking vital signs, recording patient histories, and administering medications. Additional duties can include:
- Monitoring patients
- Completing routine assessments, such as checking blood pressure
- Changing bandages and wound care
- Helping patients bathe or dress
- Inserting IVs or catheters
- Ensure patients are comfortable
- Collaborate with RNs and doctors and report patient concerns
Duties may vary depending on the state of employment and healthcare facility (hospitals, nursing care facilities, clinics, and more). For example, some states do not permit LPNs to administer IV drips or medications.
Practical nurses contribute as key members of a healthcare team, supporting doctors and nurses in caring for patients of all ages. The first step to begin developing these skills is to enroll in a practical nursing program.
