Being stopped by the police while driving (2024)

The police can stop a vehicle for any reason. If they ask you to stop, you should always pull over when it’s safe to do so. You’re breaking the law if you do not stop.

If you’re stopped, the police can ask to see your:

  • driving licence
  • insurance certificate
  • MOT certificate

If you do not have these documents with you, you have 7 days to take them to a police station. You’re breaking the law if you do not show the requested documents within 7 days.

The police can also give you an on-the-spot fixed penalty notice for many minor offences and make you take a breath test in certain circ*mstances.

You can also have your vehicle seized if you’re stopped on suspicion of driving without insurance and for some other offences.

Being stopped by the police while driving (2024)

FAQs

What happens when you say I don t answer questions to a cop? ›

In general, you do not have to talk to law enforcement officers (or anyone else), even if you do not feel free to walk away from the officer, you are arrested, or you are in jail. You cannot be punished for refusing to answer a question. It is a good idea to talk to a lawyer before agreeing to answer questions.

What to say when a cop asks where you're going? ›

You have the right to remain silent. For example, you do not have to answer any questions about where you are going, where you are traveling from, what you are doing, or where you live.

Why do cops follow you but not pull? ›

Instead, the general rule is that police are allowed to follow you for a reasonable distance to observe your driving and determine if a traffic stop needs to be conducted. As you might imagine, a reasonable distance is interpretative and will vary based on the specifics of the situation.

Can you refuse to answer questions during a police interrogation? ›

In many legal systems, individuals have the right to remain silent and not answer questions posed by law enforcement during an interrogation. This right is often protected by laws and legal precedents, such as the right against self-incrimination in the Fifth Amendment of the United States Constitution.

Can police tell you who reported you? ›

Unless there is a state law or a agency policy requiring it, no the police do not have to tell you a thing about someone reporting you.

Why do cops ask where you are headed? ›

This question seems innocent, but it's a critical part of the investigative process. Officers want to know where people are coming from so they can draw conclusions about their whereabouts.

How do you tell if a trick is a cop? ›

Undercover cops do not have to identify themselves, so you'll have to use other clues to figure out if someone is a cop. You could check their vehicle to see if it has nondescript plates or dark window tinting that looks like a cop car. You could also check their appearance for hints.

Do you have to say you're a cop if someone asks? ›

As you can probably surmise by now, law enforcement officers have no legal duty to tell the truth when asked if they are, in fact, the law. Unfortunately, however, most people erroneously believe that police officers must tell you who they are if asked and thus find themselves in a situation much like Badger's.

Can cops ask why they pulled you over? ›

1. Assembly Bill 2773, passed in 2022 by the state government and sponsored by Assemblymember Chris Holden, D-41, now requires an officer making a traffic stop to “state the reason for the stop before asking any questions” — and the reason also needs to be officially documented in any reports that officer makes.

Can cops ask where you're coming from? ›

When a police officer asks where you are coming from, they are looking for evidence to support the possibility that you have or are committing a crime or whether or not you are a threat to public safety. This creates a baseline that they will later write down in a police report.

Is it normal for a cop to ask for your phone number? ›

There is no law in California making it a crime for anyone, including a police officer, to ask you for your phone number, wireless or otherwise. This assumes of course that there is no court order in place forbidding a particular person from contacting you.

What the police don t want you to know? ›

These rights include the right to remain silent, the right to an attorney, and the understanding that anything you say can and will be used against you. If the police fail to provide this crucial notification, it could impact the admissibility of statements made during the interrogation.

Why are the cops following me so much? ›

Why might a cop follow someone, and what can you do if you're being followed? There are many reasons a cop may follow you from he/she is going the same way you are, he/she is on the hunt to meet their “unspoken quota” or they could be trying to rattle your cage to get you to screw up.

Is it illegal for cops to follow you around? ›

Law. The cop can legally follow you until he finds a violation or runs out of gas.

What happens if you ignore a detective? ›

The simple answer is that nothing will happen if you don't talk to the police and exercise your right to remain silent.

What happens if you never talk to the police? ›

Being aware of your rights and not speaking to law enforcement can protect you and the strength of your defense, should charges be filed against you. By not talking to police, you give your criminal defense attorney a better opportunity to prepare an effective defense on your behalf.

Can I ignore police at my door? ›

If the police had probable cause to get a warrant, they probably would have done so before they approached your house. Regardless of whether you are a citizen or non-citizen, you have the right to exclude the police from your residence, unless they have a warrant or exigent circ*mstances exist.

What is the right to remain silent called? ›

Miranda rights (also known as Miranda warnings) outline the following rights: You have the right to remain silent. Anything you say can and will be used against you in a court of law. You have the right to an attorney. If you cannot afford an attorney, one will be appointed for you.

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