10 Sounds We Hate Most (2024)

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Regina Bailey

Regina Bailey

Biology Expert

  • B.A., Biology, Emory University
  • A.S., Nursing, Chattahoochee Technical College

Regina Bailey is a board-certified registered nurse, science writer and educator. Her work has been featured in "Kaplan AP Biology" and "The Internet for Cellular and Molecular Biologists."

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Updated on December 28, 2018

Scientists have discovered why unpleasant sounds trigger a negative response. When we hear unpleasant sounds such as a fork scraping a plate or nails against a chalkboard, the auditory cortex of thebrainand an area of the brain called the amygdalainteract to produce a negative response. The auditory cortex processes sound, while the amygdala is responsible for processing emotions such as fear, anger, and pleasure. When we hear an unpleasant sound, the amygdala heightens our perception of the sound. This heightened perception is deemed distressing and memories are formed associating the sound with unpleasantness.

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How We Hear

10 Sounds We Hate Most (2)

Sound is a form of energy that causes air to vibrate, creating sound waves. Hearing involves the conversion of sound energy to electrical impulses. Sound waves from the air travel to our ears and are carried down the auditory canal to the ear drum. Vibrations from the eardrum are transmitted to the ossicles of the middle ear. The ossicle bones amplify the sound vibrations as they are passed along to the inner ear. The sound vibrations are sent to the organ of Corti in the cochlea, which contains nerve fibers that extend to form the auditory nerve. As the vibrations reach the cochlea, they cause the fluid inside the cochlea to move. Sensory cells in the cochlea called hair cells move along with the fluid resulting in the production of electro-chemical signals or nerve impulses. The auditory nerve receives the nerve impulses and sends them to the brainstem. From there the impulses are sent to the midbrain and then to the auditory cortex in the temporal lobes. The temporal lobes organize sensory input and process the auditory information so that the impulses are perceived as sound.

10 Most Hated Sounds

According to a study published in the Journal of Neuroscience, frequency sounds in the range of around 2,000 to 5,000 hertz (Hz) are unpleasant to humans. This frequency range also happens to be where our ears are most sensitive. Healthy humans can hear sound frequencies that range from 20 to 20,000 Hz. In the study, 74 common noises were tested. The brain activity of participants in the study was monitored as they listened to these sounds. The most unpleasant sounds as indicated by participants in the study are listed below:

  1. Knife on a bottle
  2. Fork on a glass
  3. Chalk on a blackboard
  4. Ruler on a bottle
  5. Nails on a blackboard
  6. Female scream
  7. Angle grinder
  8. Brakes on a cycle squealing
  9. Baby crying
  10. Electric drill

Listening to these sounds induced more activity in the amygdala and auditory cortex than did other sounds. When we hear an unpleasant noise, we often have an automatic physical reaction. This is due to the fact that the amygdala controls our flight or fight response. This response involves the activation of the sympathetic division of the peripheral nervous system. Activation of the nerves of the sympathetic division may result in accelerated heart rate, dilated pupils, and an increase in blood flow to the muscles. All of these activities allow us to respond appropriately to danger.

Least Unpleasant Sounds

Also revealed in the study were the sounds people found least offensive. The least unpleasant sounds indicated by participants in the study were:

  1. Applause
  2. Baby laughing
  3. Thunder
  4. Water flowing

Why We Don't Like the Sound of Our Own Voice

Most people don't like to hear the sound of their own voice. When listening to a recording of your voice, you may wonder: Do I really sound like that? Our own voice sounds different to us because when we speak, the sounds vibrate internally and are transmitted directly to our inner ear. As a result, our own voice sounds deeper to us than it does to others. When we hear a recording of our voice, the sound is transmitted through the air and travels down the ear canal before reaching our inner ear. We hear this sound at a higher frequency than the sound we hear when we are speaking. The sound of our recorded voice is strange to us because it is not the same sound we hear when we speak.

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Nails on a Blackboard

10 Sounds We Hate Most (3)

According to a study published in the Journal of Neuroscience, the 5th most unpleasant sound is that of nails scraping against a blackboard (listen).

Ruler on a Bottle

10 Sounds We Hate Most (4)

Listen to the sound of a ruler on a bottle, the 4th most unpleasant sound in the study.

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Chalk on a Blackboard

10 Sounds We Hate Most (5)

The 3rd most unpleasant sound is that of chalk on a blackboard (listen).

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Fork on a Glass

10 Sounds We Hate Most (6)

The 2nd most unpleasant sound is that of a fork scraping against a glass (listen), according to a study published in theJournal of Neuroscience.

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Knife on a Bottle

10 Sounds We Hate Most (7)

According to a study published in the Journal of Neuroscience, the number one most unpleasant sound is that of a knife scraping against a bottle (listen).

Sources:

  • S. Kumar, K. von Kriegstein, K. Friston, T. D. Griffiths. Features versus Feelings: Dissociable Representations of the Acoustic Features and Valence of Aversive Sounds. Journal of Neuroscience, 2012; 32 (41): 14184 DOI: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1759-12.2012.
  • Newcastle University. "The worst noises in the world: Why we recoil at unpleasant sounds." ScienceDaily. ScienceDaily, 12 October 2012. (www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/10/121012112424.htm).

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Your Citation

Bailey, Regina. "10 Sounds We Hate Most." ThoughtCo, Jul. 29, 2021, thoughtco.com/sounds-we-hate-most-373597.Bailey, Regina. (2021, July 29). 10 Sounds We Hate Most. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/sounds-we-hate-most-373597Bailey, Regina. "10 Sounds We Hate Most." ThoughtCo. https://www.thoughtco.com/sounds-we-hate-most-373597 (accessed April 12, 2024).

10 Sounds We Hate Most (2024)

FAQs

What are the noises that you find intolerable? ›

However, some common noises that people find intolerable include loud, sudden or high-pitched sounds, such as construction noise, traffic noise, and barking dogs. Closing windows and doors. Using earplugs or noise-cancelling headphones.

What sounds do people hate the most? ›

Researchers found that unpleasant sounds range between 2000 and 5000 Hz, where human ears are most sensitive. Some everyday sounds in that range may include car alarms, squeaky doors, high-pitched screeching, crying children, and more. Even loud snoring or chewing noises can be disturbing for sensitive people.

What is the most annoying sound to the human ear? ›

The most and least unpleasant sounds
  1. The worst sound – a knife scraping against a bottle.
  2. The second worst sound – a fork on a glass.
  3. The third worst – chalk on a blackboard.
  4. A ruler on a bottle.
  5. Nails on a blackboard.
Oct 15, 2012

What are 5 unpleasant sounds? ›

Rating 74 sounds, people found the most unpleasant noises to be:
  • Knife on a bottle.
  • Fork on a glass.
  • Chalk on a blackboard.
  • Ruler on a bottle.
  • Nails on a blackboard.
  • Female scream.
  • Anglegrinder.
  • Brakes on a cycle squealing.
Oct 12, 2012

What are the 10 types of sound? ›

Types of sound
  • Airport sounds.
  • Amphibians and reptiles.
  • Animal sounds.
  • Bell sounds.
  • Birdsong.
  • Churches, temples and cathedrals.
  • Deserts and plains.
  • Fairground sounds.

What are the unwanted sounds? ›

Noise is unwanted or harmful sound considered unpleasant, loud, or disruptive to hearing.

What are some harsh sounds? ›

Grating noises — such as car alarms, the sounds of a construction site, or even human screams — are very difficult if not impossible to ignore, chiefly because they are unpleasant.

What is a loud unpleasant sound? ›

The correct option is A. Noise. Noise is an unpleasant sound to the ears causing irritability while the rest are pleasing to the ears.

What is the number one most annoying sound? ›

Loud chewing

Chewing is definitely up there as one of the most annoying sounds – in fact, a 2021 study carried out by British retailer Currys found it to be the number one most hated noise, with nearly half (48.92%) of those surveyed voting for it.

What sounds should you be avoiding? ›

Sounds that reach 85 decibels or higher can harm a person's ears. Sound sources that exceed this threshold include familiar things, such as power lawn mowers (90 decibels), subway trains (90 to 115 decibels), and loud rock concerts (110 to 120 decibels). Noise pollution impacts millions of people on a daily basis.

What sound do kids hate? ›

Problematic sounds for younger children tend to be loud and unpredictable, such as the hand dryer or self-flushing toilets in public restrooms, or the vacuum or blender at home. For a hyperacusic child, the school day can be ruined by a fire drill.

What is the weakest sound a human can hear? ›

The threshold of hearing is generally reported in reference to the RMS sound pressure of 20 micropascals, i.e. 0 dB SPL, corresponding to a sound intensity of 0.98 pW/m2 at 1 atmosphere and 25 °C. It is approximately the quietest sound a young human with undamaged hearing can detect at 1,000 Hz.

What sounds can break your ears? ›

Much like transportation noises, boats, jet skis and snowmobiles all have the potential to damage hearing through a combination of engine and wind noise. If you enjoy hunting or use firearms, the burst of sound issued by a shot can cause instantaneous, permanent hearing damage.

What is the loudest thing a human can hear? ›

10 of the loudest sounds
  • 230 dB: Sperm whale.
  • 180 dB: Rocket launch.
  • 130dB: A plane taking off 100m away.
  • 120 dB: Fireworks.
  • 110 dB: Live music gig.
  • 100 dB: Night club.
  • 97 dB: Fire alarm.
  • 94 dB: Lawnmower.
Dec 15, 2021

What are some unpleasant sound examples? ›

-Sounds which are produced from Bike horns, bus horns and all the sound which are produced in traffic through various vehicles. -Electrical generators and gunshot sounds are some examples of unpleasant sound.

What are the unpleasant sounds? ›

For example Honking of vehicles, Jackhammer sounds, Electrical generator sounds. etc.

What are the 7 sounds? ›

The Seven Sounds test was adapted from Dr Daniel Ling's original Six Sounds, and it's used in almost every speech therapy session at Hear and Say,” explained Claire. “The sounds used in this test are /ah/, /ee/, /oo/, /m/, /or/, /s/ and /sh/.

What are the 3 problematic sounds in English? ›

The problematic sounds are [v], [θ], [р], [z], [ʧ ], [ʃ ], [t], [ʤ], [ʒ ], [l] and [w]. Beside consonants, the production Page 7 PJAEE, 17(6) (2020 9111 of unnatural vowel sounds are [ӕ], [oʊ ], [ɑ ], [eɪ ], [ə ], [ɔ ], [ʌ ], [ɛ ], [ɪ ], [aʊ ].

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